Summary

**Ben Cao Chong Yuan — Zhang Zhicong: A Foundational Text in Chinese Traditional Medicine** *Ben Cao Chong Yuan* by Zhang Zhicong is a seminal work in the rich tradition of *Ben Cao* (Chinese materia medica) literature, offering a profound synthesis of herbal knowledge and classical Chinese medical theory. Written during the Ming dynasty, this influential text reflects Zhang Zhicong’s deep scholarly insight and clinical expertise, distinguishing itself through its systematic organization, philosophical depth, and practical utility. Unlike earlier *Ben Cao* compilations, *Ben Cao Chong Yuan* emphasizes the *Qi* and *Yin-Yang* dynamics of herbs, aligning each entry with the holistic framework of Chinese Traditional Medicine (CTM). It categorizes over 500 medicinal substances—ranging from roots and barks to minerals and animal products—detailing their properties, flavors, channel affinities, functions, and therapeutic applications. What sets this work apart is Zhang Zhicong’s integration of Confucian and Daoist thought, elevating *Ben Cao* from mere pharmacopeia to a guide for cultivating health and harmony with nature. His poetic yet precise language makes complex medical concepts accessible, while case studies and contraindications provide practical guidance for practitioners. As a bridge between classical theory and clinical practice, *Ben Cao Chong Yuan* remains an essential reference for students, scholars, and practitioners of CTM. Its enduring value lies in its fusion of empirical observation, philosophical clarity, and timeless healing principles—making it a must-read for anyone serious about mastering Chinese herbal medicine. A true treasure in the legacy of *Ben Cao*, Zhang Zhicong’s masterpiece continues to inspire and inform modern integrative medicine.